Sources·Wild Nights – Wild Nights!
Source · Poetry · English

Wild Nights – Wild Nights!

Author
Emily Dickinson
Date
c. 1861
Language
English
Country
United States
Form
Three quatrains in short lines, with slant rhyme, repetition and extended nautical imagery
First published
Poems, Second Series, 1891 (posthumous, edited)
Themes
desire, the sea, union

The source

Original · English

Wild nights - Wild nights!
Were I with thee
Wild nights should be
Our luxury!

Futile - the winds -
To a Heart in port -
Done with the Compass -
Done with the Chart!

Rowing in Eden -
Ah - the Sea!
Might I but moor - tonight -
In thee!

Emily Dickinson · c. 1861, published 1891 in Poems, Second Series · public domain

Commentary

Dr. Ruxandra Roux Dr. Ruxandra RouxHead of Literary Research & Development

Emily Dickinson, around 1861. The manuscript survives in one of her fascicles. Nobody can say who “thee” is, and the poem does not need a name.

Pure appetite, in three short stanzas. If she and the beloved were together, the heart would be in port: no more compass, no more chart, no winds deciding her direction. The last image is “Rowing in Eden”: she wants not only to arrive but to stay moored. It is strikingly confident. Most Dickinson poems keep desire at a distance. This one arrives. Anyone who files her only under death and solitude has not read it, or has read it and looked away. It was published after her death, in Poems, Second Series, 1891, when her editors still tidied her punctuation and grammar.